Category Archives: Origins of Life
Three World-Changing Biology Experiments
A quick overview of three experiments that helped advance Biology:
- Pasteur’s swan-neck flask, disproving spontaneous generation
- Hershey-Chase blender experiment
- Miller-Urey experiment
Evolution (Core)
Ecuador Hummingbirds
Start with this reading on Evolution and Darwin: https://www.box.net/shared/6dx95t6ma6 and then watch this video of evolutionary researchers in action in Ecuador.
In the clip below, is Ross using the correct language when he describes the theory and evidence for evolution?
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Here is the class presentation
And the Essential Biology notes can be found here: https://www.box.net/shared/550sxdbx82
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There are many sources of interactives and animations on Evolution on the internet. Here are a few:
PBS Evolution has lots of high-quality activities and videos
BiologyInMotion has a very clear population evolution interactive
The Exploring Evolution weblab has examples of homologous structures and fossil evidence
MMHE has a pesticide resistance tutorial
And there are some good peppered moth simulations here and here
As always, sumanas has a great resource – this time on antibiotic resistance
And John Kyrk has a truly awesome timeline of the evolution of life
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Darwin resources:
Attenborough on Darwin: The Tree Of Life
Dawkins Darwin Lectures from OU/BBC
And of course, all of Darwin’s works are available online from darwin-online.org
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And here’s Dawkins on the evolution of the eye:
A new year, a new beginning (of all life on Earth)
Two short clips of Miller-Urey’s experiments demonstrating the formation of amino acids from water, ammonia and hydrogen (with a little help from lightning). The evidence produced by this experiment supported the hypothesis of chemical evolution – the formation of organic compounds from inorganic molecules.
Thanks to Hilary Rimbi from the IB’s OCC for posting this link. 
A quick Google search turned up this short clip of Stanley Miller describing the experimental set-up.
If you click here, you can also try a simulation of the experiment (can be saved with Flashcatcher). This little Flash was produced by the University of California at San Diego’s TV channel. I haven’t had time to search through their site, but there may be more useful nuggets of Science gold there.
i-Biology 